Understanding Glaucoma & Eye Pressure
Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions that can gradually damage the optic nerve and lead to permanent vision loss. Raised eye pressure is an important risk factor, but glaucoma can sometimes develop even when eye pressure is within the normal range. Because glaucoma often has no noticeable symptoms in its early stages, regular eye examinations and monitoring are essential.
Depending on your individual risk and diagnosis, your ophthalmologist may monitor eye pressure, the optic nerve, visual fields, and the structure of the eye over time. Early detection allows treatment to begin before significant vision is lost.
Modern glaucoma treatment aims to lower eye pressure and protect the optic nerve. Options may include prescription eye drops, laser treatments, and surgical procedures, depending on the type and severity of glaucoma. With appropriate monitoring and treatment, many people with glaucoma can maintain useful vision for many years.
If you have glaucoma, raised eye pressure, or a family history of the condition, regular follow-up with an ophthalmologist is an important part of protecting your sight.
